VisionOS is the name Apple has aptly given to the operating system that will power the Vision Pro, an AR/VR headset announced at WWDC 2023 that will launch in 2024 for $3,499.
Just like with the iPhone, iPad, Mac, and Apple Watch, Apple devices are only as good as the operating system they’re based on. Here’s everything we know about VisionOS, and how it will work on Vision Pro.
VisionOS: the interface
While VisionOS will use the same icon as in other Apple operating systems, the way you interact with VisionOS will be somewhat different. Icons will appear to hover in front of your eyes; To select one, you look at it to highlight the app — which will increase its size or move subtly — and then use your fingers to select and open it. (Vision Pro is designed to interpret hand gestures without the use of separate controllers.)
Applications will open in a virtual window in front of you, which you will be able to resize or move to the optimal place for you.
You’ll also be able to add virtual backgrounds – called environments – that will replace your surroundings with a forest, the moon, or some other landscape. Environments are designed to be fully immersive.
VisionOS: Supported apps
Not surprisingly, VisionOS runs VisionOS-specific versions of Apple’s most popular apps, including FaceTime, Safari, Photos, Music, TV, and Keynote. However, the headset software will also support compatible iPhone and iPad apps. One clever feature will allow you to pull 3D objects out of the apps, so you can twist and transform them any way you want.
Similar to iOS and iPadOS, VisionOS will support third-party apps, and will have its own App Store. At launch, the Disney+ app will be available, according to the entertainment giant. Given the long lag between the headset’s first announcement and when it will be available, we expect more developers to join.
VisionOS: Compatible devices
Of course, VisionOS will only work on the Apple Vision Pro headset. However, it is designed to work alongside other Apple devices. For example, if you have a MacBook, you can mirror its screen to your headset via a feature called Mac Virtual Display.
And you can also use Bluetooth accessories, such as Apple’s Magic Keyboard, if you don’t want to type using the Vision Pro’s default keyboard. Likewise, you will be able to use Bluetooth game controllers if you want to play any of the titles in Apple Arcade.
It is assumed that VisionOS will power any of the mixed reality devices that Apple produces in the future, whether it is a more modest version of the Vision Pro or Apple glasses.
VisionOS: Security
Like the supercharged FaceID, the Vision Pro will use a new technology called Optic ID that scans your iris whenever you put the headset on. This will help ensure that no one else can access the data on the headset. Iris data is also stored on the headset itself, not in the cloud.
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