‘Merciful Spy’ review: Gripping Doc on Manhattan Project Rebel

Before director Christopher Nolan’s upcoming “Oppenheimer” movie releases a steady image of Ted Hall in the popular imagination, it comes along with Steve James’ sensitive and fascinating documentary “A Compassionate Spy” to proactively correct any records. Revealing the life and work of a brilliant teenage Manhattan Project physicist who relayed key information about the endeavor to the Soviet Union—signaling adulthood shrouded in suspicion and secrecy—the film demonstrates the director’s distinctive nose for strong material and a grip on direct storytelling. If the film industry is more on television than it has been in James’ best work, with its flourishing limited to a few unnecessary dramatic segments, that shouldn’t be a hindrance to a “merciful spy” ruling a large audience on multiple platforms.

“It would be nice to be proud, but I am not a proud person,” says ’70s Hall, in an interview shot taken shortly before his death in 1999. It’s a typical statement of gentle humility to the world, though half a century later Historically most significant in his career, simply suggesting pride in his actions is boldly challenging. Only in the last two years of his life did Hall publicly acknowledge his role as an atomic spy during World War II, and he never backed away from his position that it was the right thing to do, as tabloids sparked old outrage and accusations of treason. Two decades later Hole did not quite live to see it, and with any media hysteria about it mostly subdued, “A Compassionate Spy” offers a more balanced and emotionally accurate account of his motivations.

Although Hall still feels a warm presence in James’ film through candid archival interviews, the main narrator of this portrait is his wife Joan, now in her 90s and still a sharp and lively storyteller. Much to the film’s credit is that she is treated not only as a conduit to her late husband but as a wholly persuasive and collaborative character in her own right, making the document not just a one-man autobiography but a poignant study of endogamy. Anxiety and external pressures.

James spends little time, in fact, raising Hall as the exceptionally talented youngest son of working-class Jewish parents in New York City, and instead begins proceedings near his Harvard graduation in 1944—at just 18, after he He passed several grades in his studies. An aspiring biophysicist had a bright future ahead of him, though he was grappling with the pessimistic outlook of post-war turmoil—the fears didn’t subside when a fresh college teenager was recruited to work on the Manhattan Project in Los Alamos. Fearing a US monopoly on atomic weapons and the consequent slide into fascism, he felt it was his moral responsibility to reveal detailed information about the Fat Man’s plutonium bomb and its development to Soviet intelligence.

In Hall’s words, it was not so much about helping one country as it was about “preventing a comprehensive holocaust that would affect the entire world.” Considering would-be viewers for whom this date is ancient, “Merciful Spy” is perhaps most effective in establishing those fears in retrospect: well-chosen propaganda films and other archival material from that era evoke a political climate of ugly and vengeful patriotism in the States. United States, culminating in the aftermath of the devastation of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945, atrocities that led to a dismal national jubilation in the United States, as did the horrific executions of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg—convicts on charges similar to those the Hall would have faced if they were found. Outside. “If you think the US is not a good place now, it was worse then,” says Joanne. It’s a simple enough feeling that nonetheless lands softly in the gut.

However, the flesh of the film is in the hall of life led after his young spy, and his huge, potentially devastating secret is only shared with Joanne—whom he met as a master’s student at the University of Chicago, and married soon after—and their mutual friend Savile. Sachs, who acted as Hall’s broker with the Soviets in the first place. A stylized dramatic sequence – shot by DP Tom Bergmann in an unflattering style that mimics mid-century photography – plays a kind of love triangle between the three; Later, when semi-informed FBI agents begin to chase the halls for information, forcing them to hide their allegiances to the Communist and Progressive Party and eventually flee the country, these extended periods of film take on a kind of paranoid thriller.

It’s proof that Hall’s story could fit perfectly into the mold of a prestigious biography – even if most screenwriters would likely feel obligated to complete the latter half of his life, moving his family to Britain and pursuing a quiet and largely effortless career at Cambridge Academy before his public confession at the end of his life. However, in “A Compassionate Spy,” these brilliantly produced dramatic interludes often distract from the film’s most revealing and immediately impactful interview material – which, while filmed in the format of standard-issue talking heads, poses the film’s most complex and researched questions. About the duty, sincerity and burden of living the lie of your loved one over time.

James ends his film with a clear reminder that the threat of nuclear war remains, as the title card states that none of the world’s nine nuclear powers have signed the 2021 United Nations Treaty to Ban Nuclear Weapons. Having nine instead of one is the mysterious legacy that Hall shares with his fellow atomic spies: a “merciful spy” argues persuasively that there is safety and danger in numbers.



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